I’m the first to say I love winter, but this cold weather has GOT to stop! I’m feeling cooped up, tired, restless; I can’t begin to comprehend the cabin fever my dogs are experiencing. But when we try to go for a walk they are holding up their paws and turning towards home before we’ve gone a block.
So what can we do to get through it all? And sometimes it’s not the weather that prevents us from getting the exercise we need. Illness or injury can put a stop to a long romp in the park. Even having to work late might mean only getting in a short walk.
While physical exercise is vital, you can help your dog cope by increasing his mental exercise. It can be just as exhausting as a long game of fetch. Think about it – accountants get tired just as much as carpenters.
Teach your dog something NEW. Practicing already perfected behaviors is just going to bore both of you, and do your relationship no good.
Keep a list of tricks handy to choose from when you’re not feeling creative yourself. There’s a list at the end of this blog. Print it out and post it on the fridge so you can see it while getting out the training treats.
It doesn’t have to take a long time. Three minutes is better than 30. Seriously. Think of it this way: the first time you ask for a behavior, your dog has to remember all the way back to the last time you asked for it, whether it’s last night or a week ago. That can be tough. Each subsequent rehearsal requires remembering for only a few seconds. Repeating the same behavior 25 times means pulling it out of long term storage once, and short term storage 24 times. If you split training into five short sessions, you get five long-term retrievals! Which do you think will help your dog remember it better: once or five times?
Keep some treats ready to go, so you don’t have to stop to cut pieces or find something in the fridge. While I don’t recommend store bought treats as a rule, they can be convenient, and don’t generally need to be refrigerated. Just remember to keep them out of reach while not training, and to cut them into small pieces. Here’s a rule of thumb: if it takes longer for your dog to eat the treat than it does for him to do a simple behavior like sit, your treat is the wrong size. Sometimes you might have to make the treat bigger, for example if you have a boxer or other dog with big flews. Most of the time, though, make the treat smaller.
There are a lot of short time spans in our days that we could use to train. Get creative & train your dog in different rooms, at different times, and with different distractions.
- TV commercials
- While the coffee brews
- Sitting on the toilet
- Using mouthwash
- On hold (but don’t abruptly ignore your dog when the person answers the phone!)
- While your computer boots up
- While the printer is printing
- While the pasta boils
- Waiting for your darling husband to find his keys
- While the car warms up
- While supervising the kids clearing the table
- Anytime your dog is near you
There – you’ve just trained your dog in the kitchen, the living room, the dining room, the bathroom, the foyer, and in the car. And you’ve done it while sitting and standing, with and without using your voice, with one hand busy, dressed for work and relaxing and in a heavy coat while holding your purse.
It doesn’t have to be a behavior that you will ever use again, or even put a name to. The challenge of figuring out what to do to earn the treat is what’s stimulating to your dog. But on the upside, all those simple behaviors that take so little effort to teach and learn can be strung together into show-stopping tricks. For right now, focus on the steps along the way.
I always think the best walks are those when we are together, there in the moment, enjoying each other’s company. Make this true for your mental exercise as well. Focus on your dog, and let go of everything else for a whole three minutes. And when you’re done, you’ll both be happier, more relaxed, and appreciate each other even more.
Here’s that list I promised you. Print it out and hang it up somewhere you can see it. And mark it up! Cross out the things he knows already. Circle those you want to try, and check them off when you’ve done them. Highlight your favorites!
Things to teach my dog: A list for when I’m not feeling creative
- Touch the back of my hand with nose
- Touch the end of a target stick with nose
- Touch the arm of the couch (or a pillow or a piece of tape on the wall)
- Touch an open door
- Keep going with this theme…
- Touch the door hard enough to get it to move
- Close the door!
- Pull on a toy/rope
- Pull on a towel/rope tied to a door handle
- Pull on it enough to move the door
- Pick up a toy
- Pick up a pillow
- Pick up a blanket
- Drag something toward you (pillow or blanket)
- Drop a toy in your hand
- Drop something on cue, not always in your hand
- Drop a toy into a basket
- Spin to the right
- Twist to the left (or vice versa)
- Go between your legs (front to back)
- Go between your legs (back to front)
- Weave around your legs
- Weave while you walk
- Walk around both your feet
- Ignore me (Sit behind you facing away)
- Front paws up on a (stable) surface (like a heavy box, or a thick hardcover book for the small dogs)
- Front paws up, & pivot around with back paws
- All four paws up on a surface
- Sit on it
- Lie down on it
- Spin in a circle on it
- Balance on your exercise ball (Stabilize it!) Sit, Stand, or Down on it.
- Step from obstacle to obstacle (not jump) without touching the floor
- All four paws on the floor (sometimes called Down or Off; I call it Floor)
- Target with a paw: similar to the touch with nose, only with a paw
- Hit the Staples Easy button
- Go sit on a rug
- Shake
- High five
- Wave to you
- Wave to another person
- Raise your paw (Who’s the cutest?)
- Woof/bark/speak
- Sing
- Quiet
- Lie down on a hip
- Lie straight down (sphinx position)
- Lie down on side (dead dog)
- Wag tail
- Catch tail
- Nod head Yes
- Walk around the chair/table/other obstacle
- Limp
- Roll over
- Beg
- Pray (Put head on paws) with paws up on something
- Look pitiful (head on paws, in a down position)
- Cover nose with paws
- Sit pretty
- Hold eye contact
- Sniff the air
- Find me
- Find the hidden treat
- Shell game (hide treat under one cup)
- Indicate the treat’s location (sit or touch, wait for you to give it)
- Leave the treat alone (in front of, on paw, on nose)
- Take the treat on cue
- Come without taking the treats/toys scattered between us
- Walk backwards away from you
- Walk backwards beside you
- Crawl forward
- Crawl backward
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